Ping An City

Ping An City is a large-scale and highly comprehensive management system that not only needs to meet the needs of public security management, urban management, traffic management, emergency command, etc., but also needs to consider the needs of image monitoring in disaster and accident warning, safety production monitoring, etc. At the same time, it also needs to consider the integration of supporting systems such as alarm and access control, as well as the linkage with the broadcasting system.



summary

Ping An City is a large-scale and highly comprehensive management system that not only needs to meet the needs of public security management, urban management, traffic management, emergency command, etc., but also needs to consider the needs of image monitoring in disaster and accident warning, safety production monitoring, etc. At the same time, it also needs to consider the integration of supporting systems such as alarm and access control, as well as the linkage with the broadcasting system.

A safe city is the construction of a safe and harmonious city through the three defense systems (technical defense system, physical defense system, and civil defense system). A complete security technology prevention system is a comprehensive system composed of technical defense system, material defense system, civil defense system, and management system, which cooperate and interact with each other to complete security prevention. The security technology prevention system mainly includes intrusion alarm systems; TV monitoring system; Entrance and exit control system; Electronic inspection system; Parking lot management system; Explosion proof safety inspection system.

meaning

What is a "safe city"? This is a hot topic that people have been paying the most attention to recently. How to make our living places safer, how to build a strong security network to ensure the safety of the entire city, and the use of scientific and advanced technical measures are the most effective. Under this premise, the construction of urban security emergency systems will become increasingly important.

Multiple combination methods such as alarm, video, and linkage can be provided for different target groups. Command and dispatch 110/119/122 alarms GPS vehicle anti theft, remote visual image transmission, remote intelligent telephone alarm, and geographic information system (GIS) are organically linked together to achieve real-time linked alarm in case of fire, remote visualization and positioning monitoring of crime scenes, and synchronous command and dispatch. This effectively achieves information high-speed, transforms urban security from "post control" to "pre prevention", and improves the safety level of the city and the comfort level of people's lives.

Ping An City utilizes the Ping An City Comprehensive Management Information Public Service Platform, which includes multiple systems such as urban video surveillance systems, digital urban management systems, and road traffic, to achieve resource sharing through urban level data exchange platforms. The front-end data of the system is collected and transmitted to the city and district supervision and command dispatch center through a video surveillance system. The supervision and command center management platform consists of a database server, storage server, management server, alarm server, scheduling control server, streaming media server Composed of web servers, display servers, and other application servers. In addition to servers, hardware also includes various monitoring terminals, security products, network products added to increase network coverage, computer equipment used for grassroots organization monitoring, etc. The demand for these products is growing rapidly with the increase of coverage of the Ping An City system. In addition to operating systems, databases, and other system software, software solutions also include various monitoring and management platforms, streaming media software, monitoring software, intelligent transportation systems, electronic police systems, etc. The supervision and command center management platform consists of a database server, storage server, management server, alarm server, scheduling control server, streaming media server Composed of web servers, display servers, and other application servers. The national urban alarm and monitoring system is an important component of building a safe city. The Ping An City Comprehensive Management Information Public Service Platform utilizes multiple systems such as urban video surveillance system, digital urban management system, and road traffic to achieve resource sharing through the use of city level data exchange platforms.



subject

The main body of a safe city is to use modern information and communication technology to achieve unified command, timely response, and effective combat. To adapt to the effective management of cities and the crackdown on illegal crimes in modern economic and social conditions in China, strengthen the safety and prevention capabilities of Chinese cities, accelerate the construction of urban safety systems, and build a safe and harmonious society.

Demand for Safe City Construction

The construction of a safe city is first and foremost a requirement for public security management and social security prevention and control. The current society can be said to be a society with a large flow of people, money, and things. The ever-changing information in society greatly increases the difficulty of our public security organs in managing society, making it difficult for our traditional methods and means of public security management and social prevention and control to meet the current work requirements. As a large-scale and highly comprehensive management system, Ping An City can meet the needs of public security management, urban management, traffic management, emergency command, and also meet the needs of image monitoring in disaster accident warning, safety production monitoring, and other aspects.

There are also many application requirements for image monitoring in how to enhance the public security organs' ability to control social security.

1. Social security patrols: Through image monitoring systems, online visual security patrols can be implemented. Compared with current main patrol methods such as human patrols and vehicle patrols, it has high efficiency and concealment, and stronger deterrent power.

2.110 Police situation handling: Through the image monitoring system, the dynamic situation around the police situation can be intuitively seen at the first time when the parties report the case, which can assist the command center in effectively commanding and dispatching. The monitoring system installed on 110 police vehicles can monitor the dynamics of the scene in real time. On the one hand, it can protect the police personnel, and on the other hand, it can record real-time images of the scene. At the same time, it can also be used to standardize our law enforcement.
3. Control of complex public places: Through image monitoring systems, the security dynamics of some complex public places such as nightclubs and dance venues can be controlled in real time. Once signs of fighting or incidents are detected, they can be dealt with in a timely manner. At the same time, their video data provides a basis for the handling of cases.
4. Arrest in areas with high incidence of cases: For some areas with high incidence of cases, image monitoring systems can be used for monitoring and tracking, implementing current arrests to increase the safety of outdoor property for the public.
5. Investigation of motor vehicle cases: In public security cases involving motor vehicles, handling of traffic accidents, and investigation of traffic escape, image monitoring systems can provide video and image data to analyze the trajectory of vehicles and provide effective evidence for case analysis. At the same time, it can provide clues and evidence for the investigation of traffic escape accidents, and assist the transportation department in cracking them.
With the continuous promotion of the application of image monitoring technology in public security work, video images and image information collected and recorded by image monitoring systems are playing an increasingly important role in the practice of public security investigation and case solving. Especially in the investigation of major cases, image monitoring often plays an unexpected role. With the increasingly prominent role of image surveillance in investigation and case solving, it has the reputation of being the fourth largest support.


The demand for investigating and cracking down on crimes

1. On site visit investigation

The image recorded by the image monitoring system has the characteristics of "historical reproduction", which can be replayed through the image of the bill scene to find the real situation at the scene, directly lock the suspect, and provide criminal evidence.

2. Collection of peripheral clues

If there is a lack of information at the scene of the case and it is necessary to conduct peripheral visits and investigations, the image monitoring system can act as the most loyal "eyewitness", overcome the uncertainty of traditional visit information, greatly reduce the workload of handling cases, and improve work efficiency.

3. Action trajectory analysis

Through the image monitoring system, the movement trajectory of personnel and vehicles can be accurately monitored, providing assistance for case analysis.

4. Stay tuned for evidence collection

In the investigation of certain cases that require on-site monitoring, image monitoring systems can be used to assist us in on-site monitoring, which not only improves the efficiency of monitoring but also reduces the workload of police officers.

5. Providing Clue Evidence

In the process of investigating and solving cases, various information related to the case discovered from the image monitoring system will provide assistance for the investigation of the case. Some even directly target the criminals, provide effective evidence, and play an important role in the investigation of the case.
In addition to the above requirements, the construction of Ping An City can also meet the needs of other public security services.
Image monitoring systems not only play a role in traffic management, security prevention and control, and investigation and case solving in public security work, but also have enormous application value in other aspects of public security work, such as security and security tasks for large-scale events. Image monitoring systems can be used to improve the efficiency and quality of task completion. At the same time, there is great potential for strengthening internal management of public security organs and standardizing law enforcement by public security organs.
According to the requirements of emergency response and rapid response command and dispatch of public security organs in cities, provinces, and even the whole country, the image monitoring of district and county level public security organs should comply with the construction standards of higher authorities, meet the needs of relevant departments such as the municipal public security bureau to browse, call, query, and control the city's monitoring images when dealing with emergencies, and achieve interconnection and information sharing of the city's monitoring resources.
The quality of a city comes from its management. In urban management, especially other government departments such as the Urban Management Bureau, Garden Management Office, Transportation Bureau, Water Resources Bureau, Environmental Protection Bureau, Tourism Bureau, etc., there is a potential need to browse, call, query, and control video and image resources in corresponding areas during urban management and law enforcement. Therefore, in the construction of this system, it is necessary to achieve the sharing of monitoring image resources throughout the city, meet the image application needs of other government departments, and reserve image resource sharing interfaces for the district government emergency response center.
Public safety
In the 21st century, public safety has become an increasingly important concern for people. On July 7, 2005, an unforgettable day for Londoners, multiple vicious bombings occurred in the city center, with multiple buses destroyed and all subways shut down. On the 12th, after analyzing a large number of on-site recordings after the explosion, the British police identified four passengers with significant suspicion of committing the crime from the bustling crowd.
In today's world, with the increasingly tense international security situation and the increasing number of industrial accidents, human survival and safety are facing enormous challenges, such as the occurrence of terrorist events; The occurrence of toxic gas leakage incidents; The occurrence of toxic chemical leaks. The 9/11 attacks and the sarin gas incident in Tokyo, Japan not only caused a large number of casualties, but also left irreparable aftermath for the victims. As a result, people began to realize that it has become crucial to make accurate assessments and analyses of disaster events, as well as to take timely and effective emergency responses. To achieve this goal, the construction of the urban networking system must also be completed synchronously, otherwise it will be difficult to achieve true real-time monitoring and rapid response. However, for a long time, countries have not found effective solutions. Therefore, governments around the world are actively researching methods to overcome this challenge.
In China, although the security industry has shown a vigorous development trend after 22 years of development, the level of security technology has also been continuously improving. However, most of China's security management is still based on civil defense, because the market has not provided highly automated, highly integrated, and scientific security application systems, which has caused a lot of losses to the country and cannot provide scientific decision-making basis. Especially, the key security areas and public safety in big cities face many practical problems, such as subways, airports, Olympic and World Expo venues, and their surrounding public areas. The large-scale implementation of the "Safe City" and "Science and Technology Strong Police" projects in China is aimed at solving this problem and making cities truly safe areas. The research on urban security system and emergency response platform is carried out in this context to solve related problems.
application area 
The Ping An City project covers various fields of society, including residential blocks, commercial buildings, banks, post offices, road monitoring, campuses, as well as mobile personnel, motor vehicles, police officers, moving objects, ships, etc. For important places such as airports, docks, oil depots, power plants, water plants, bridges, dams, rivers, and subways, it is necessary to establish comprehensive three-dimensional protection.
In the economically developed eastern coastal areas, there are many small and medium-sized cities distributed, and the economic development of these cities and the growth of disposable income of residents are very rapid. At the same time, the demand for security is also increasing day by day. The construction of "safe cities" and "harmonious society" has also begun to spread from provincial-level cities in this region to small and medium-sized cities, counties, and even townships, thus driving the growth of the public security market and civil security market.
During the 11th Five Year Plan period, the domestic security industry has maintained rapid growth, with a compound annual growth rate of over 23%. In March 2011, the 12th Five Year Plan for the Development of China's Security Industry was officially approved. According to the plan, the total industry output value will reach 500 billion yuan in 2015. According to an estimated compound annual growth rate of 20% for the entire industry, the output value of video surveillance systems will exceed 100 billion yuan, accounting for more than 50% of the share of security electronic systems, making it the largest and most promising sub sector for growth. The security industry in Shanghai, as an important gathering place for security in China, is undergoing significant changes in various fields of the security industry chain.
According to the "Twelfth Five Year Plan" for security, during the "Twelfth Five Year Plan" period, major public engineering projects such as "Safe City", "Science and Technology Strong Police Construction Project", and "3111 Project" will continue to increase implementation efforts, and the construction of safe cities will rise nationwide. Statistics show that the proportion of demand for various security products in Ping An City is 28% for monitoring systems GPS and intelligent transportation related products account for 13%, anti-theft alarms account for 9%, police equipment accounts for 19%, criminal investigation equipment accounts for 15%, biometrics and smart cards account for 5%, and others account for 11%. In 2011 alone, as the "3111" pilot project entered the overall promotion stage, direct investment approached 100 billion yuan.
The urban security system and emergency response platform fundamentally solve the various drawbacks brought by civil defense and provide scientific and reliable methods for safety protection. It can be said that the research and implementation of this system is of great significance to China's national security and security fields. Firstly, the completion of this system can enable China to have independent intellectual property rights in security and prevention technologies; Secondly, to provide our country with independent emergency and prevention basis; Once again, this project can improve the overall level of public safety in China and change the outdated situation of lacking disaster prevention, evaluation, and rescue basis.
The main key technologies of urban security system and emergency response platform are intelligent video analysis, biometric technology (especially facial recognition), and comprehensive data intelligent analysis platform. This system is a comprehensive safety protection system that integrates multiple functions such as environmental monitoring, pathway monitoring, perimeter safety, item safety, and entrance and exit control. This system has strong practicality and can provide decision-makers with real-time disaster information, as well as various emergency solutions and disaster trend analysis based on the summarized real-time information. It is suitable for overall safety protection of urban areas or regional safety protection of certain key locations within the city. This system is an integrated system that combines high-tech front-end collection technology with intelligent analysis and decision-making software in the background. It has strong compatibility and scalability, and can connect regions from point to line and from point to surface, ultimately forming a security protection system that covers the entire city. The following is a brief explanation of the role and characteristics of urban security systems and emergency response platforms, using environmental monitoring and nuclear, biological, and chemical detection systems as examples.
The most likely targets of nuclear, biological, and chemical attacks are densely populated areas and important public places, such as train stations, airports and subway stations, important buildings, water supply plants, and so on. At the same time, due to the relatively easy availability of radiation materials, chemical toxins, or biological agents, chemical toxins are relatively easy to manufacture, have low production costs, and some chemical toxins are colorless and odorless, difficult to detect in a timely manner, which can easily cause huge casualties and become a favorable weapon for terrorists.
The nuclear, biological, and chemical detection system has the function of implementing dynamic data management system in the event of accidents or terrorist actions, conducting disaster analysis and regular training after accidents. At the same time, the system has functions such as online status, diffusion mode, emergency situation indication, real-time video monitoring, and data dispersion of detectors and sensors with graphical interfaces. It can provide security codes, emergency instructions, and information sharing to prevent external threats, prevent chemical accidents, and enhance information communication between departments.
This subsystem is a next-generation anti-terrorism control system that can be used in military and defense information systems, as well as urban security control systems, especially the C3I system, C4I system. The system provides powerful external detection and data interfaces. For example, biochemical detectors, nuclear radiation detectors, etc. It is mainly used in large-scale security inspections, such as national detection and monitoring systems; Public buildings and places such as subways, airports, ports, and train stations; Military Command Center; Production and transportation departments in the chemical and petrochemical industries.
The key to the construction of urban security system and emergency response platform is to fully understand the special needs of different customers, provide personalized solutions for customers, and enable the system to truly play its role.
Construction objectives
As mentioned above, the construction of a "safe city" is a long-term and complex process that must be guided by the "Three Represents" ideology, guided by the principle of serving the people wholeheartedly, standing at the height of urban comprehensive management, based on reality, and planning for the future.
The long-term goal of building a "safe city" is to build a comprehensive urban early warning system and emergency command system. The realistic goal is to build a comprehensive management system for urban policing that integrates social security management, urban traffic management, and fire dispatch command. Through technological innovation, we can drive innovation in policing work, resource integration, and fully leverage the power of other government departments, urban management, and community joint defense. This will create a new situation of comprehensive social security management led by the Party committee, government organizations, public security management, police civilian coordination, and coordinated management by the whole society. This will lay the foundation for further building a comprehensive urban early warning system and emergency command system.
Construction content
The construction of a basic transmission network that supports multi-level networking and multi business applications
Construction of Public Safety Monitoring and Alarm Points
The construction of a comprehensive management platform
Construction of multi-level monitoring centers for public security, traffic police, and fire protection
Integrate and fully utilize social alarm and monitoring resources
Integration of different police resources such as public security, traffic police, and firefighting
The construction of urban emergency communication and command system
Fold and edit the overall plan of this section
The concept of a "safe city" is not only about social security, but also includes urban traffic conditions and fire protection services, as well as the warning and handling of various man-made disasters (including wars, terrorist attacks, major fires that threaten urban safety, environmental pollution, etc.) and natural disasters.
Therefore, the future development direction of urban alarm and monitoring system construction is to integrate all kinds of resources closely related to urban safety, such as political and legal special networks and social network resources, public security dedicated and social video monitoring resources, regional alarm networking system resources, community security system resources, police geographic information system resources, traffic condition monitoring system resources, traffic violation identification system resources, traffic guidance system resources, checkpoint vehicle identification system resources, disaster prediction system resources, environmental pollution monitoring system resources, etc., through information exchange, resource sharing, urban management mechanism innovation, and business process reconstruction, to build a stable, reliable, and powerful urban emergency communication and command system.
In the current situation, the key to the construction of urban alarm and monitoring systems is to comprehensively utilize and process information resources related to policing, such as surveillance videos, geographic information, electronic police, and checkpoint recognition. Guided by the business applications of different police types, through information collection, processing, and data exchange, application services and resource sharing for different professional police types can be achieved on one platform, creating a standardized, universal, and intelligent "urban policing information comprehensive management platform", constructing a "big security" system, and creating a new era of "safe city" construction.
According to the above plan, the urban alarm and monitoring system consists of a resource access layer, a network aggregation layer, an application service layer, and specific business applications for each police type.
The construction of a safe city was first piloted in four cities: Xuanwu District in Beijing, Jinan in Shandong, Hangzhou in Zhejiang, and Suzhou in Jiangsu. In June 2004, in order to comprehensively promote the implementation of the strategy of strengthening the police through science and technology, the Ministry of Public Security and the Ministry of Science and Technology launched the first batch of demonstration cities for strengthening the police through science and technology in 21 cities, including Beijing, Shanghai, Langfang, Dalian, Nanjing, Suzhou, Nantong, Hangzhou, Ningbo, Wenzhou, Taizhou, Wuhu, Fuzhou, Qingdao, Zibo, Weihai, Zhengzhou, Guangzhou, Shenzhen, Foshan, and Chengdu. In August 2005, in order to promote the construction of the "3111 Pilot Project", the Ministry of Public Security further proposed the construction of the "3111 Pilot Project". Twenty two provinces were selected to carry out pilot projects for the construction of alarm and monitoring systems at the provincial, municipal, and county levels. That is, each province designated a city, eligible cities designated a county, and eligible counties designated a community or block as a pilot project for the construction of alarm and monitoring systems. This move has effectively promoted the construction pace of a safe city.
The 3111 project is a very large and complex system engineering, which can be defined as a mega complex system. Firstly, the investment is significant, usually requiring billions or even hundreds of millions of funds for the construction of a large or medium-sized city; Secondly, the technical requirements are very high. It is not easy to connect tens of thousands or even hundreds of thousands of cameras, and resource sharing must be achieved; The third is that there are many users involved, and all units, whether they are party and government agencies or enterprise systems, need to be connected. In addition, because there are new systems and existing systems, it is difficult to connect and control each other; The fourth is reliability, which cannot be affected by frequent problems and downtime that affect usage; And this system should be able to be tailored, expanded, or deleted as needed.
The main obstacle to networking urban monitoring systems is the significant differences in device compatibility. There is no open system platform for security system integration, and various subsystem manufacturers have system integration platforms developed for their own products. Such a system platform cannot be considered a truly open platform. The significance of system integration lies in the deep level data sharing between independent subsystems. A truly open system platform for monitoring systems should be compatible with devices from different manufacturers, different device protocols, different technologies, and different devices can be included in this platform for operation. The expansion and expansion functions of the system must be powerful, and the information management of the system must be highly consistent.